The Journal

Archive & Musings

Pronouncing “Fanny Alger”
Featured December 15, 2025

Pronouncing “Fanny Alger”

Barring the discovery of a stronger direct source indicating an alternative, historians should not need a signal pronunciation to serve as a shibboleth for technical versus amateur understanding of her life or of early Mormon history.

Mob Attack at Carthage Jail
Jun 30, 2025

Mob Attack at Carthage Jail

A new narrative telling of the attack that killed Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum, based on recent archaeological surveys and all primary source documents of the event.

Jesus Wrote a Letter? Possibly
Jun 30, 2023

Jesus Wrote a Letter? Possibly

Considers the claim by Eusebius that Jesus wrote a letter to Abgar of Edessa and assesses the probability of whether the historical Jesus did write this purported letter.

Recent Posts

She Loved Much
Jun 05, 2023

She Loved Much

A woman heard that Jesus dined at Simon’s house and broke conventions to reach him.

Wise Men from the East and the Star of Bethlehem
Feb 10, 2023

Wise Men from the East and the Star of Bethlehem

So much mystery surrounding the “wise men from the east” who visited the infant Jesus. Who were these people?

An Anglophone’s New Testament Study Guide
Jan 15, 2023

An Anglophone’s New Testament Study Guide

A tour through study resources about the New Testament for English readers.

Jan 05, 2023

Where Did the New Testament Come From?

So we pull open our trusty King James Version of the Bible to the New Testament and we see right away the Gospel of Matthew,

Dec 21, 2022

Characteristics of Jesus of Nazareth

In my world religions class at BYU, I’ll sometimes present a slide that shows a couple dozen images of Jesus, each likeness looking different

Dec 20, 2022

A Synopsis of the Four Gospels

Early in my doctoral program in the history of Christianity, I was required to take a graduate seminar on the first century after Jesus. We

The Archive

Dec 12, 2022

Mormonism among World Religions

I teach world religions at BYU and I hold off from discussing Mormonism until the last day of class. This allows us a new context for looking at the religious

Sep 28, 2022

Commandments and Rebellion in Eden

This week, I had the privilege of meeting with a student group of evangelical Christians who visited Salt Lake City as part of an extended field trip in their religious

Apr 13, 2022

“And Entering the Temple”

Monday was Holy Monday in the Western-Christian liturgical calendar, and my thoughts went to one of the most consequential events in Jesus’s life. The final Monday of his life,

Oct 14, 2021

Prayers and Visions in the House of the Lord

D&C 109–110

Oct 13, 2021

A Celestial Surprise

D&C 137

Oct 04, 2021

Evolving Concept of Priesthood

D&C 107, Part II

Oct 01, 2021

Revelation and Instructions on Priesthood

D&C 107, Part I

Dec 24, 2020

A Messenger Stood Near Them

The pericope of the herders depicts perhaps the most dramatic moment in all the infancy narratives: the sudden appearance of an angel of the Lord and a multitude of the

Dec 16, 2020

And There Were Herders

It’s Christmastime and I’m always drawn to the few accounts of Jesus’s birth (what historians often call the “Infancy Narratives”). Our best sources for the Nativity remain

Nov 23, 2020

Limits of Seeing

In two previous posts, I’ve been exploring Joseph Smith’s first vision, and already examined the evidence for where JS prayed in 1820 and what kind of setting that

Nov 17, 2020

Oh, How Chilly Was the Morning

In discussing how we may improve our interpretation of Joseph Smith’s first vision, I mentioned three prevailing notions about the event I would amend if I could: * That the

Nov 16, 2020

Improving Our Interpretation of the First Vision

Since the first edition of the Pearl of Great Price was published in 1851, its account of Joseph Smith’s 1820 vision became the most popular of the nine contemporaneous